“Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself: I am the Lord.”
Context:Leviticus is the third book of the Bible and is part of the Torah, which contains the laws and regulations given to the Israelites by God through Moses. Leviticus addresses various aspects of the Israelites’ religious, moral, and social life, emphasizing their holiness and separation from pagan practices. Leviticus 19 contains a collection of laws and commandments covering a wide range of topics, including personal conduct, social relationships, and religious observances.
Meaning:Leviticus 19:18 encapsulates one of the central teachings of the Bible—loving one’s neighbour as oneself. It commands the Israelites not to seek revenge or hold grudges against their fellow Israelites but to demonstrate love and compassion towards them. This verse promotes a spirit of forgiveness, reconciliation, and communal harmony within the community of God’s people.
The command to love one’s neighbour as oneself is not unique to Leviticus. It is also found in the teachings of Jesus in the New Testament (Matthew 22:39) and is considered a fundamental principle of Christian ethics. It highlights the importance of treating others with the same care, respect, and kindness that one would desire for oneself.
Relevance:The principle of loving one’s neighbour as oneself has enduring relevance for believers today. It serves as a guiding principle for ethical behaviour, emphasizing the importance of compassion, forgiveness, and community building. Rather than harboring resentment or seeking revenge, Christians are called to extend love and grace towards others, irrespective of their differences or shortcomings.
This commandment goes beyond merely refraining from harming others; it encourages actively seeking the well-being and flourishing of others. It challenges us to cultivate empathy, kindness, and a genuine concern for the needs of those around us. By embodying this principle, we reflect the character of God, who is loving, compassionate, and just.
Applying this verse in our lives requires a transformation of the heart and a commitment to live out the values of the Kingdom of God. It calls us to reconcile broken relationships, pursue justice and mercy, and extend love and care to all people, not just those who are similar to us or who are part of our immediate community.
In conclusion, Leviticus 19:18 reminds believers of the timeless commandment to love one’s neighbour as oneself. It stands as a foundational principle of ethical conduct, promoting forgiveness, compassion, and communal harmony. By embracing this commandment, we can strive to live out the values of God’s kingdom, reflecting His love in our relationships and interactions with others.

