Numbers 20:7
And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
Numbers 20:7 (KJV)
Context
Numbers 20:7 records a pivotal moment in Israel’s wilderness journey. The people were camped in the Wilderness of Zin, likely near Kadesh, and they were suffering from a lack of water. The congregation quarreled with Moses and Aaron, blaming them for bringing the people into the wilderness to die of thirst. In their distress, Moses and Aaron went before the Lord, and this verse marks the beginning of God’s answer to their need. It is a brief introductory formula: “And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,” indicating that God directly addressed His servant Moses, setting the stage for the divine instruction that follows.
Meaning
This verse emphasizes that God takes the initiative to guide His people through their appointed leaders. The phrase “spake unto Moses” underscores the personal and direct nature of divine communication. God did not leave Moses to guess what to do; He spoke clearly and specifically. This sets a pattern for how God leads His people: He speaks, and His servants are to listen and obey. The verse also highlights the role of Moses as the mediator between God and Israel, a role that points forward to the ultimate mediator, Jesus Christ.
Biblical connections
The instruction that follows in Numbers 20:8 is crucial: God told Moses to take the rod, gather the assembly with Aaron, and speak to the rock before their eyes, promising that it would yield water for the congregation and their livestock. However, in Numbers 20:9-11, Moses took the rod as commanded but then struck the rock twice instead of speaking to it. This deviation from God’s precise instruction led to the Lord’s rebuke in Numbers 20:12: “Because ye believed me not, to sanctify me in the eyes of the children of Israel, therefore ye shall not bring this congregation into the land which I have given them.” The location was named Meribah, meaning “strife,” because the Israelites strove with the Lord there. The New Testament reference in 1 Corinthians 10:4 identifies the rock as a type of Christ, connecting the provision of water to spiritual sustenance.
Application
Obedience to God: God’s instructions are not to be taken lightly. Moses’ act of disobedience had severe consequences, reminding believers to listen attentively and follow God’s commands exactly as given.
Trust in God’s power: God assured Moses that speaking to the rock would bring forth water. Moses let his frustration and anger cloud his judgment, leading to his disobedient action. This reminds us to trust in God’s power and rely on Him completely in challenging situations.
Honoring God’s holiness: God wanted to be sanctified in the eyes of the people. Moses’ disobedience displayed a lack of reverence for God’s holiness. As believers, it is essential to honor and sanctify God’s name in our lives and actions.
Consequences of disobedience: Moses’ punishment of not entering the Promised Land serves as a reminder that disobedience to God carries consequences. Even leaders and those close to God can face disciplinary actions for their disobedient behavior.
Reflection
Numbers 20:7 is more than a simple transition; it is a reminder that God speaks to His people in their moments of crisis. He does not leave them without guidance. The verse calls us to consider how we respond when God speaks. Do we listen carefully and obey fully, or do we let our emotions and circumstances lead us to deviate from His commands? The account of Moses at Meribah challenges us to trust God’s word completely, to honor His holiness in our actions, and to remember that even the most faithful servants are called to obedience. As we face our own wilderness moments, may we be quick to hear and ready to obey, knowing that God’s instructions are always for our good and His glory.
