“And when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer to the children of Israel, who delivered them, even Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother.”
Context:The book of Judges is a historical account of the period between the death of Joshua and the establishment of the monarchy in Israel. During this time, the Israelites went through cycles of disobedience, oppression, repentance, and deliverance.
The Cycle of Judges:Judges 3:9 is a part of a recurring cycle found throughout the book of Judges. The cycle consists of six stages: (1) Israel’s disobedience and idolatry, (2) God’s punishment through foreign oppression, (3) Israel’s cry for help, (4) God’s mercy and raising up a deliverer, (5) the deliverance and victory over the oppressors, and (6) a period of peace and prosperity until the cycle repeats.
Israel’s Cry:In Judges 3:9, we see that the children of Israel cried out to the Lord. This indicates their realisation of their sinful ways and their desperate need for deliverance. It demonstrates their recognition that they had turned away from God’s commands and were suffering the consequences of their disobedience.
God’s Response:Despite Israel’s rebellion, the Lord showed His mercy and compassion by raising up a deliverer for His people. God heard their cries and responded to their repentance. In this case, the deliverer was Othniel, who was from the tribe of Judah.
Othniel:Othniel was the first judge mentioned in the book of Judges. He was the nephew of Caleb, one of the twelve spies sent by Moses to explore the land of Canaan. Othniel’s faithfulness, courage, and leadership qualities made him suitable for the task of delivering Israel from their oppressors.
Lessons for us:Judges 3:9 teaches us several important lessons. First, it reminds us of the consequences of disobedience and the need for repentance. When we turn away from God and follow our own desires, we can expect to face hardships and challenges. However, when we genuinely repent and cry out to the Lord, He is faithful to respond and bring deliverance.
Second, the passage highlights God’s faithfulness and His willingness to provide deliverance to His people, even when they don’t deserve it. God is compassionate and merciful, and He desires to rescue us from our spiritual bondage.
Lastly, Othniel’s role as a deliverer foreshadows the ultimate deliverance that would come through Jesus Christ. Jesus is the ultimate Deliverer who saves us from sin and its consequences. As we study the book of Judges, we can see the need for a Savior and the faithfulness of God in providing one.
In conclusion, Judges 3:9 illustrates the cycle of disobedience, oppression, repentance, and deliverance found in the book of Judges. It emphasises the importance of repentance, God’s faithfulness, and the ultimate deliverance found in Jesus Christ.

