“So Hannah rose up after they had eaten in Shiloh, and after they had drunk. Now Eli the priest sat upon a seat by a post of the temple of the LORD.”
Historical Context:The book of 1 Samuel begins with the story of Hannah, the wife of Elkanah. During this time, Israel was ruled by judges, and the priesthood was under the guidance of Eli. The people worshiped at the tabernacle in Shiloh, where the Ark of the Covenant was kept.
Setting the Scene:The verse takes place in Shiloh, after Hannah and her family had finished eating and drinking. Eli, the priest, is described as sitting upon a seat by a post of the temple of the LORD. This verse sets the stage for the events that unfold in Hannah’s life.
Hannah’s Circumstances:Prior to this verse, we learn that Hannah was barren and deeply distressed because she had not been able to bear children. She was greatly troubled by her condition and fervently desired to have a child.
Hannah’s Act of Prayer:In the following verses (1 Samuel 1:10-16), we read about Hannah going to the tabernacle and pouring out her heart to the Lord in prayer. She wept bitterly, making a vow that if God would give her a son, she would dedicate him to His service.
Eli’s Observation:As Hannah prayed, Eli, the priest, observed her. At first, he misunderstood her silent prayer and thought she was drunk. However, upon speaking to her, he realised her deep anguish and blessed her, saying, “Go in peace, and may the God of Israel grant your request.”
Lessons and Application:
- Persistence in Prayer:Hannah’s story teaches us the importance of persistent prayer. Despite her difficult circumstances, she did not give up but poured out her heart before the Lord.
- Faith and Trust:Hannah’s act of prayer displayed her faith and trust in God’s power to answer her prayers. She believed that God could change her circumstances and grant her the desire of her heart.
- Honouring Vows:Hannah made a vow to dedicate her child to God’s service if He would give her a son. This teaches us the importance of honouring our commitments and vows to God.
- God’s Provision:Through Hannah’s story, we see that God is the ultimate provider. In due time, He granted her request, and she gave birth to Samuel, who became a great prophet and leader in Israel.
- God’s Recognition:Eli’s recognition of Hannah’s genuine prayer reminds us that God sees our hearts and understands our deepest longings. He rewards sincere seekers and blesses them according to His divine plan.
In conclusion, 1 Samuel 1:9 introduces us to the pivotal moment in Hannah’s life when she begins her fervent prayer before God, leading to significant events in her journey. This verse highlights the themes of prayer, faith, persistence, and God’s provision, which resonate with believers today, inspiring us to trust in God’s faithfulness and seek His guidance in our lives.
