“Therefore David ran, and stood upon the Philistine, and took his sword, and drew it out of the sheath thereof, and slew him, and cut off his head therewith. And when the Philistines saw their champion was dead, they fled.”
This verse depicts the climactic moment in the battle between David, a young shepherd boy, and Goliath, a giant Philistine warrior.
Here are a few key aspects we can explore in this Bible study:
Courage and Faith in God:The story of David and Goliath demonstrates David’s extraordinary courage and unwavering faith in God. Despite the overwhelming odds and the taunts of the enemy, David stepped forward to face Goliath because he believed that God would deliver him and grant him victory. David’s actions inspire us to trust in God’s strength and guidance in the face of adversity.
David’s Initiative and Preparation:Before David confronted Goliath, he took the initiative to gather five smooth stones from a nearby brook and chose his sling as his weapon. This shows David’s resourcefulness and strategic thinking. Even though he was an underdog, David used the tools he was familiar with and had honed through his experiences as a shepherd. It teaches us the importance of making the most of what we have and being prepared for the challenges that come our way.
Defeating the Enemy:In verse 51, we see the culmination of the battle as David runs toward Golith, strikes him with the stone from his sling, and then finishes him off by cutting off his head with Goliath’s own sword. This decisive action demonstrates the complete defeat of the enemy, as well as David’s determination and God’s empowerment. It reminds us that no matter how powerful or intimidating our enemies may seem, with God on our side, we can overcome them.
The Response of the Philistines:When Goliath fell, the Philistines, who had relied on him as their champion, recognised their defeat and fled. This shows the profound impact of David’s victory. The demise of Goliath shattered the confidence and morale of the opposing army, leading to their retreat. It reveals that God’s triumph over the enemy can have far-reaching consequences.
In summary, 1 Samuel 17:51 encapsulates the culmination of David’s encounter with Goliath, highlighting his faith, courage, and God’s deliverance. This passage inspires us to trust in God’s strength, be prepared, and face our own giants with confidence, knowing that victory is possible with God by our side.

