“And his father had not displeased him at any time in saying, Why hast thou done so? and he also was a very goodly man; and his mother bare him after Absalom.”
Relationship with his father:The verse begins by stating that Adonijah’s father had not displeased him at any time in questioning his actions. This implies that Adonijah had enjoyed a close and indulgent relationship with his father, King David. The lack of discipline or accountability from David may have contributed to Adonijah’s growing sense of entitlement.
Adonijah’s appearance:The verse goes on to describe Adonijah as a “very goodly man.” This phrase suggests that Adonijah was physically attractive and had an impressive presence. However, the verse primarily focuses on his external qualities, hinting that Adonijah’s outward appearance may have overshadowed his character.
His mother:Lastly, the verse mentions that Adonijah was born after Absalom. Absalom was another one of David’s sons, who rebelled against his father and attempted to seize the throne. This detail might indicate that Adonijah was influenced by Absalom’s rebellious spirit or that the circumstances surrounding Absalom’s birth played a role in Adonijah’s upbringing.
To fully understand the significance of 1 Kings 1:6, it is essential to consider its surrounding context. In the following verses, Adonijah proceeds to make a bold move by attempting to usurp the throne of Israel, even though his father David had already declared Solomon as his successor. Adonijah’s actions reveal his ambition and desire for power, leading to significant consequences for himself and those involved.
Overall, this verse serves as an introduction to Adonijah, shedding light on his relationship with his father, his appearance, and his birth order in relation to Absalom. It provides essential background information for understanding Adonijah’s subsequent actions and the unfolding events in the narrative of 1 Kings.

