1 Chronicles 6:36

The son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the son of Azariah, the son of Zephaniah,

1 Chronicles 6:36 (KJV)

This verse appears in a genealogy in 1 Chronicles 6 that traces the family line of Heman, a Levite who served as a musician and seer in the tabernacle. The names listed here are his ancestors: Elkanah, Joel, Azariah, and Zephaniah. The surrounding lines, including 1 Chronicles 6:33-38, connect this family back to Levi, the ancestor of the priestly tribe.

The verse preserves a record of family relationships. It does not give details about each person’s character or deeds. Its purpose is to show the exact line of descent, confirming that Heman came from the Kohathite branch of the Levites. This mattered because only those with verified Levitical ancestry could serve in the tabernacle worship.

The name Elkanah also appears as the father of Samuel in 1 Samuel 1:1, but this is a different Elkanah in Heman’s line. The Chronicler included such genealogies to affirm the continuity of God’s people after the exile and to show that the Levitical ministry was established by divine appointment. The record demonstrates that God works through families and generations to accomplish His purposes.

Readers should receive this record as written, without inventing details beyond it. The verse teaches that God values the faithful preservation of names and relationships. It also encourages believers to see their own place in the ongoing story of God’s people, recognizing that each generation has a role in serving Him.

The brevity of this verse does not make it unimportant. It reminds us that God keeps a faithful record of His people and that faithful service often spans multiple generations. We can respond with careful attention to the text and gratitude for the heritage of faith passed down through families.

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