“And they set the altar upon his bases; for fear was upon them because of the people of those countries: and they offered burnt offerings thereon unto the LORD, even burnt offerings morning and evening.”
Context: The book of Ezra is a historical account that describes the events following the Babylonian exile and the subsequent return of the Israelites to Jerusalem under the leadership of Zerubbabel, the governor of Judah. The passage in Ezra 3:6 takes place during the early stages of their return when they began to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem.
Analysis:
Setting up the altar: The passage begins by stating that “they set the altar upon his bases.” The altar referred to here is the altar of burnt offerings, which was a crucial element of the temple worship. The Israelites erected the altar upon its bases, signifying the reestablishment of their worship practices. The altar was the place where sacrifices were offered to God.
Fear because of the people of those countries: The verse continues, mentioning that “fear was upon them because of the people of those countries.” The Israelites faced opposition from the neighboring peoples who had settled in the land during the exile. These neighboring groups did not welcome the return of the Israelites and their efforts to rebuild the temple. The Israelites were apprehensive about potential conflicts and challenges they might encounter.
Offering burnt offerings: Despite their fear, the Israelites remained committed to their faith and worship of God. The passage states that they offered burnt offerings on the altar both in the morning and evening. Burnt offerings were a significant part of Israelite worship, symbolizing complete dedication to God. These offerings were meant to atone for sin and express gratitude and devotion to the Lord.
Lessons and Application:
- Faithfulness in the face of opposition: The Israelites’ determination to rebuild the temple and continue offering sacrifices despite the fear and opposition they faced can inspire us today. It reminds us to remain faithful to God’s calling, even when challenges and opposition arise. We should not allow fear or opposition to deter us from our commitment to God’s work.
- Worship and sacrifice as expressions of devotion: The Israelites’ offering of burnt offerings morning and evening underscores the importance of worship and sacrifice in our relationship with God. Just as they offered sacrifices to express their dedication, we can also demonstrate our devotion to God through acts of worship, prayer, service, and sacrificial living.
- Trusting God’s protection: The Israelites’ fear of the people around them was understandable, but they did not let it paralyze them. Instead, they trusted in God’s protection as they embarked on the task of rebuilding the temple. Likewise, we should place our trust in God, knowing that He is with us in the face of opposition and challenges. We can find comfort and strength in His presence.
In summary, Ezra 3:6 highlights the Israelites’ commitment to worship and rebuild the temple despite the fear and opposition they encountered. It encourages us to remain faithful to God’s calling, express our devotion through worship and sacrifice, and trust in His protection in the face of challenges.
