1 Corinthians 6:4
If then yee haue iudgements of things perteining to this life, set them to iudge who are least esteemed in the Church. 1 Corinthians 6:4 (KJV)
First, let us read the verse in its entirety: “If then ye have judgments of things pertaining to this life, set them to judge who are least esteemed in the church.” The Apostle Paul wrote the book of 1 Corinthians to address a variety of issues and conflicts that had arisen among the believers in Corinth. In this section he confronts the tendency of Christians to bring their disputes before secular courts rather than handling them within the body of Christ.
Paul’s phrase, “If then ye have judgments of things pertaining to this life,” acknowledges that disagreements over property, business matters, or personal issues are inevitable among believers. He then instructs, “set them to judge who are least esteemed in the church,” urging the community to appoint individuals of modest standing to resolve such matters. By doing so, the church is called to exercise wisdom, humility, and discernment, allowing its members to judge one another according to biblical principles rather than worldly standards.
The significance of this instruction is clear: resolving conflicts within the church preserves its integrity and demonstrates a Christ‑centered approach to dispute resolution. When believers rely on fellow Christians to judge disputes, the church maintains unity and offers the world a testimony of love, accountability, and spiritual maturity.
Although the immediate context concerns legal disputes among believers, the underlying principle extends to all areas of life. Christians are encouraged to seek resolution within their faith community rather than turning to secular methods that may conflict with biblical values. Involving fellow believers provides guidance, accountability, and the collective wisdom of those who share the same faith.
Overall, 1 Corinthians 6:4 teaches that the church should prioritize internal resolution of conflicts and disputes, avoiding secular courts whenever possible. By seeking counsel and judgment from fellow believers, the body of Christ maintains unity, upholds its testimony, and reflects the humility and discernment that Paul exhorts the Corinthians to embody.
