Revelation 21:20
The fift Sardonix, the sixt Sardius, the seuenth Chrysolite, the eight Beryl, the ninth a Topas, the tenth a Chrysoprasus, the eleuenth a Iacinct, the twelfth an Amethyst. Revelation 21:20 (KJV)
Context and Background: The book of Revelation is the last book of the Bible and is filled with vivid imagery and symbolic language. It was written by the apostle John while he was exiled on the island of Patmos. Revelation unveils the future events leading to the second coming of Jesus Christ and the establishment of God’s eternal kingdom.
Understanding the Verse: Revelation 21:20 is part of the description of the New Jerusalem, the holy city that descends from heaven in the new heaven and new earth (Revelation 21:1‑2). In this verse twelve different precious stones are mentioned as part of the city’s foundation, each stone forming a layer of the wall that surrounds the holy city.
The description of these precious stones signifies the beauty, glory, and richness of the New Jerusalem. Each stone reflects different spiritual qualities and aspects of God’s nature, illustrating the diverse attributes of His people and the perfection of the heavenly city. The presence of these stones reminds us of the great value God places on His people; we are considered precious and valuable in His sight. Moreover, the enduring brilliance of the stones highlights the eternal nature of God’s kingdom, where believers will dwell with Him forever.
As believers, we are called to embody the spiritual qualities represented by these precious stones in our lives, being transformed into the image of Christ (Romans 8:29). The steadfastness of sapphire, the purity of diamond‑like clarity, the warmth of ruby‑red love, and the steadfast endurance of emerald all serve as models for Christian character and devotion.
In conclusion, Revelation 21:20 portrays the beauty and richness of the New Jerusalem through the symbolism of twelve precious stones, inviting believers to recognize their own worth in God’s eyes and to pursue the virtues these stones represent as they anticipate the eternal city of God.
