“And the Lord hath avouched thee this day to be his peculiar people, as he hath promised thee, and that thou shouldest keep all his commandments.”
Context: Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Bible and is part of the Pentateuch, also known as the Torah. It contains the final speeches of Moses to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land. In chapter 26, Moses instructs the people on the offerings they are to bring to the Lord when they enter the land and settle there.
God’s Covenant: In this verse, Moses reminds the Israelites of God’s covenant with them. The Lord has chosen them to be His peculiar or treasured people, a special possession among all the nations. This choice was made based on God’s promise to their forefathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It emphasizes the unique relationship between God and the Israelites.
Responsibility to Keep God’s Commandments: The verse also highlights the Israelites’ responsibility to keep all of God’s commandments. Being God’s chosen people comes with a call to obedience and faithfulness. The covenant relationship is not one-sided; it requires the Israelites’ active participation in obeying God’s instructions.
Application for Christians: Though this verse was specifically addressed to the Israelites, there are principles that can be applied to Christians today:
- Chosen and Treasured: Just as God chose the Israelites to be His special people, Christians are also chosen and treasured by God. In the New Testament, believers are referred to as a “chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a peculiar people” (1 Peter 2:9, KJV). We have been adopted into God’s family through Jesus Christ, and we should embrace our identity as His treasured possession.
- Obedience to God’s Commandments: While Christians are not under the same Mosaic Law as the Israelites, Jesus emphasized the importance of obedience to God’s commandments. Jesus said, “If you love me, keep my commandments” (John 14:15, KJV). Our love for God should manifest in our willingness to follow His teachings and live according to His Word.
- Faithful Stewardship: The Israelites were instructed to bring offerings to the Lord as an act of worship and thanksgiving. As Christians, we are called to be faithful stewards of the resources and blessings God has given us. This includes offering our time, talents, and finances for the work of God’s kingdom.
- Gratitude for God’s Promises: The Israelites were reminded of God’s promise to their ancestors. Likewise, Christians can find assurance and gratitude in God’s promises through Jesus Christ. We can trust in His faithfulness, knowing that He has promised eternal life and His abiding presence with us.
In summary, Deuteronomy 26:18 reminds us of God’s choice and calling upon His people, emphasizing the importance of obedience to His commandments. As Christians, we are called to embrace our identity as God’s treasured possession and to live a life of obedience, gratitude, and faithful stewardship in light of His promises.