“And of Gad he said, Blessed be he that enlargeth Gad: he dwelleth as a lion, and teareth the arm with the crown of the head.”
Context:Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Old Testament and contains Moses’ final messages to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land. In chapter 33, Moses blesses the twelve tribes of Israel, and verse 20 focuses on the blessing given to the tribe of Gad.
The Tribe of Gad:Gad was one of the twelve tribes of Israel. They were descendants of Jacob’s son, Gad. The territory assigned to the tribe of Gad was situated east of the Jordan River and was known for its fertile lands, suitable for livestock. The Gadites were known for their bravery and were skilled warriors (1 Chronicles 12:8).
Enlarging Gad:The phrase “Blessed be he that enlargeth Gad” refers to God’s blessing and favour upon the tribe of Gad. It signifies an increase in their prosperity, population, and influence. This blessing may have been fulfilled through the tribe’s successful occupation and expansion within their allotted territory.
Dwelling as a lion:The verse describes how Gad “dwelleth as a lion.” Lions are known for their strength, courage, and dominion. This imagery symbolises the tribe of Gad’s ability to defend their land and protect their people. It suggests that they were fierce and formidable warriors.
Tearing the arm with the crown of the head:This phrase depicts Gad’s victory in battle. It symbolises the tribe’s military prowess, suggesting that they would be able to overcome their enemies. The “arm” represents the strength and power of the enemy, while the “crown of the head” signifies their leadership or chief.
Overall, Deuteronomy 33:20 highlights God’s blessing and favour upon the tribe of Gad. It portrays them as a strong and victorious people who would thrive in their allotted territory and defend it against their adversaries. This verse serves as an encouragement to the tribe of Gad and a reminder of God’s faithfulness in fulfilling His promises.
