Exodus 11:2

Speak now in the ears of the people, and let every man borrow of his neighbour, and every woman of her neighbour, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold.

Exodus 11:2 (KJV)

Context

This verse comes after nine plagues and just before the final one, the death of the firstborn. God tells Moses to speak publicly to the people, so every Israelite man and woman asks an Egyptian neighbour for silver and gold. The Hebrew word translated “borrow” actually means “ask” or “request.” The people are about to leave Egypt forever, so this is not a loan but a request for gifts.

Meaning

God is providing for His people as He promised Abraham in Genesis 15:14, that they would leave with great possessions. This command also repeats the earlier instruction in Exodus 3:22, showing God’s plan unfolding step by step. The wealth is not stolen; God turns the hearts of the Egyptians to be favourable, so they give freely. This demonstrates God’s sovereignty over both nations and His care for the oppressed. The public proclamation ensures all heard and understood the instruction.

Biblical connections

The silver and gold later become materials for the tabernacle, as seen in Exodus 25 and 35. So the same wealth that came from Egypt is redirected toward worship. This shows that God’s deliverance includes material provision, not just spiritual freedom. The people’s obedience is implied in Exodus 12:35-36, where they ask and receive. This act of asking connects to the worship of God, as the wealth is used for His dwelling place.

Application

Believers can trust God to provide even in hardship, and they should use what He gives for holy purposes. The Israelites received riches and then dedicated them to God’s work. In the same way, material blessings are not just for personal comfort but for serving His kingdom. God compensates His people for years of unpaid labour, showing His justice and care.

Reflection

God remembers His covenant and cares for His people’s needs. He exercises supreme authority over nations and turns oppression into blessing. This verse encourages reliance on God, who both delivers and provides abundantly. He can turn the hearts of oppressors to favour His people, and He supplies what is needed for worship and service.