Jeremiah 17:20
And say unto them, Hear ye the word of the Lord, ye kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, that enter in by these gates:
Jeremiah 17:20 (KJV)
Context
The book of Jeremiah records prophecies delivered during a period of spiritual decline and impending judgment upon Judah. Jeremiah 17:20 is part of a larger message that God commanded the prophet to proclaim at the gates of Jerusalem, where legal and commercial activities took place, making the word public and accessible to all who entered.
Meaning
The verse begins with a divine command: “And say unto them.” Jeremiah is instructed to speak a specific message from God to the kings of Judah, all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem. The phrase “Hear ye the word of the Lord” underscores the authority and urgency of the message. By addressing the “kings of Judah,” God emphasizes that even rulers are not exempt from accountability and must heed His word. The inclusion of “all Judah” and “all the inhabitants of Jerusalem” demonstrates the all-encompassing nature of the call—no one, regardless of status, is excluded from hearing and responding to God’s word.
The reference to those “that enter in by these gates” suggests the message was delivered at the city gates, where people gathered for public affairs, legal proceedings, and commerce. This location made the proclamation widely disseminated and difficult to ignore. The verse sets the stage for the warnings that follow, particularly the caution against trusting in man and relying on human strength rather than the Lord.
Biblical connections
The broader context of Jeremiah 17 contrasts the curse of trusting in man with the blessing of trusting in the Lord, and it highlights the importance of the Sabbath, which is the immediate subject of the following verses. The call to “hear” is a recurring theme in Jeremiah, where the people’s failure to listen and obey leads to judgment. This verse emphasizes the responsibility of leaders and citizens alike to listen to God’s word and respond in obedience.
Application
Jeremiah 17:20 reminds us that God’s word demands a response, not merely passive attention. Whether we are leaders or ordinary citizens, we are accountable to hear and obey His instructions. The message is not informational but calls for repentance and faithfulness. The surrounding verses deepen our understanding of the broader context and the urgency of heeding God’s voice.
Reflection
Consider how you respond to God’s word. Do you listen with the intent to obey, or do you hear without acting? The same God who spoke through Jeremiah still calls His people to hear His voice and align their lives with His will.

