John 11:57
Now both the chiefe Priests and the Pharises had giuen a commandement, that if any man knew where hee were, he should shew it, that they might take him. John 11:57 (KJV)
This verse appears at the close of John chapter 11, the chapter that records the raising of Lazarus from the dead by Jesus. It functions as a transition from the miraculous resurrection to the growing plot of the religious leaders to arrest Jesus.
Context: In John 11:1‑44 Jesus receives news that Lazarus, the brother of Mary and Martha, is gravely ill. He delays His visit, allowing Lazarus to die, and then travels to Bethany where Lazarus has been buried. There He raises Lazarus from the dead, displaying His power over death and confirming His identity as the Son of God.
The reaction of the religious leaders: The chief priests and the Pharisees, the chief religious authorities of the time, recognized the increasing influence of Jesus. They perceived Him as a threat to their authority and began to plot more actively to have Him arrested and killed.
The commandment: The verse records that the chief priests and the Pharisees issued a command that if anyone knew the whereabouts of Jesus, that person should inform the authorities so that they might take Him. Their desperation to silence Jesus and eliminate the impact of His teachings and miracles is evident.
Significance and foreshadowing: This command highlights the mounting tension between Jesus and the religious establishment. The miracle of Lazarus’ resurrection had drawn considerable attention and support for Jesus, provoking jealousy and fear among the leaders. Their determination to arrest Him sets the stage for the events that follow in the subsequent chapters of John—His arrest, trial, crucifixion, and resurrection—fulfilling God’s plan of salvation.
In summary, John 11:57 reveals the intensifying opposition and plotting against Jesus by the chief priests and the Pharisees. It prepares the reader for the climax of the Gospel narrative, where the religious leaders’ resolve leads to the crucifixion and ultimately to the redemption promised in Christ’s resurrection.
