John 21:20
Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?
John 21:20 (KJV)
Context
The Gospel of John was written by the apostle John, who refers to himself as the disciple whom Jesus loved. In this chapter, Jesus appears to His disciples after His resurrection by the Sea of Tiberias. In verses 15-19, Jesus restores Peter after his threefold denial, reaffirming His love and commissioning him to feed His sheep. Jesus then tells Peter, “Follow me.” John 21:20 continues the narrative as Peter turns and sees the beloved disciple following them.
Meaning
Peter sees the disciple whom Jesus loved—traditionally understood to be John—following them. This disciple had leaned on Jesus’ breast at the Last Supper and had asked, “Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?” (John 13:23-25). Peter’s observation is not merely curious; it sets the stage for his question about this disciple’s future, which Jesus answers in the following verses: “If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me” (John 21:21-22). The verse highlights the intimate relationship between Jesus and John, emphasizing the depth of love and trust between them. This does not imply favoritism but rather illustrates the unique bond each disciple shares with the Lord.
Biblical connections
The reference to the Last Supper connects the post-resurrection appearance with the earlier intimate meal, showing continuity in Jesus’ relationship with His disciples. The Gospel concludes by affirming that this disciple is the one who testifies and wrote these things, and that his testimony is true (John 21:24). This verse serves as a transition from Jesus’ personal call to Peter to the broader community of disciples, underscoring the theme of following Jesus and the diversity of callings within the apostolic band.
Application
Intimacy with Jesus: The close relationship between Jesus and the beloved disciple reminds us of the importance of cultivating intimacy with Christ. Just as this disciple leaned on Jesus’ chest, we are called to draw near to Him, seeking a deep and personal relationship.
Unique Relationships: Each believer has a unique relationship with Jesus. We are all loved by Him, and He desires a personal connection with each one of us. Our relationship with Jesus is not based on comparison or competition with others but on the individual love and grace He extends to us.
Caring for One Another: Peter’s concern for Jesus’ well-being prompts him to inquire about the betrayer. This reminds us of the importance of caring for one another in the body of Christ. We should be attentive to the needs and struggles of our fellow believers and seek to support and encourage one another.
Reflection
John 21:20 provides a glimpse into the deep relationship between Jesus and the disciple whom He loved. It encourages us to seek intimacy with Jesus, recognize our unique relationships with Him, and care for one another as part of the Christian community. The verse also reminds us that following Jesus may take different paths for different people, and our focus should remain on our own call to follow Him faithfully.
