Joshua 9:21

“And the princes said unto them, Let them live; but let them be hewers of wood and drawers of water unto all the congregation; as the princes had promised them.”

Context: In Joshua 9, the Israelites were entering the Promised Land under Joshua’s leadership. They had experienced victories in battle, and the inhabitants of the land were fearful of their presence. The Gibeonites, who lived nearby, devised a plan to deceive the Israelites into making a treaty with them. They pretended to be ambassadors from a distant land, seeking peace and an alliance with Israel.

Lessons in Deception: The incident described in Joshua 9 highlights the consequences of deception and the importance of seeking God’s guidance in making decisions. The Gibeonites disguised themselves by wearing worn-out clothes, carrying old supplies, and presenting themselves as travelers from a distant land. They managed to convince the Israelites to make a treaty without consulting the Lord. This teaches us the need to be cautious and seek God’s wisdom when faced with decisions, especially when dealing with unfamiliar situations or people.

The Israelites’ Hasty Decision: Joshua and the leaders of Israel were deceived by the Gibeonites’ scheme and entered into a covenant with them. The Israelites made an oath by the name of the Lord without realizing that the Gibeonites were actually inhabitants of the Promised Land, which God had commanded them to conquer. This event reveals the importance of seeking God’s counsel and relying on His guidance in every aspect of life, including making important decisions. It also reminds us that our decisions have consequences, and we should be careful not to act hastily or based on appearances alone.

The Consequences: Upon discovering the truth about the Gibeonites, the Israelites were initially outraged and wanted to destroy them. However, the princes of the congregation intervened and decided to honor the treaty, but with certain conditions. The Gibeonites were spared but were relegated to serving as “hewers of wood and drawers of water” for the Israelites, essentially becoming servants in the tabernacle and later in the temple during Solomon’s reign.

Lessons in Integrity: While the Israelites had been deceived, they chose to honor the oath they had made in the name of the Lord. Although the Gibeonites obtained the agreement through deception, the Israelites upheld the covenant, understanding the importance of integrity and keeping their word. This highlights the value of maintaining honesty and fulfilling commitments, even when faced with challenging circumstances.

Overall, Joshua 9:21 teaches us several important lessons. We are reminded to seek God’s guidance and wisdom in decision-making, to exercise caution in dealing with unfamiliar situations or people, to be aware of the consequences of our actions, and to uphold integrity and honor our commitments. These lessons remain relevant for believers today, guiding us in navigating the complexities of life and living according to God’s principles.