Matthew 21:15
“And when the chief priests and scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying in the temple, and saying, Hosanna to the Son of David; they were sore displeased”
Context:Matthew 21 records the events surrounding Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem. He enters the city on a donkey while the crowds proclaim Him as the Son of David, the long-awaited Messiah. This verse takes place after Jesus cleanses the temple and performs miracles, and the children in the temple area are praising Him.
Chief priests and scribes:The religious leaders, who were part of the Jewish establishment, were watching Jesus closely. They held positions of authority and were responsible for the religious rituals and teaching in the temple.
Wonderful things:The chief priests and scribes witnessed the remarkable miracles and healings performed by Jesus. These extraordinary acts displayed His divine power and authority. Despite witnessing these wonders, they failed to recognize Jesus as the promised Messiah.
Children crying in the temple:The children in the temple area saw the marvelous works of Jesus and were influenced by the excitement and praise of the crowd. They began to cry out, “Hosanna to the Son of David!” This title affirmed Jesus as the promised Messiah and recognized Him as the rightful heir to the Davidic throne.
Sore displeased:The chief priests and scribes reacted with strong disapproval and anger upon witnessing the children praising Jesus. Their displeasure stemmed from their own disbelief and jealousy. They perceived Jesus as a threat to their authority and influence over the people.
- The failure of the religious leaders:The chief priests and scribes, despite witnessing the extraordinary works of Jesus, failed to acknowledge Him as the Messiah. Their hearts were hardened by pride, jealousy, and a desire to maintain their own power.
- The purity of childlike faith:The children, with their innocent hearts, recognized Jesus as the Son of David and enthusiastically praised Him. Jesus later affirms the significance of childlike faith, highlighting its importance in entering the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 18:3).
- Resistance to God’s work:The chief priests and scribes’ reaction highlights the resistance Jesus faced from the religious establishment. Their refusal to accept Jesus as the Messiah ultimately led to their opposition to His ministry, culminating in His crucifixion.
- Worship and praise:The children’s praise in the temple serves as a reminder of the appropriate response to Jesus. True worship involves acknowledging His authority and power, honoring Him with sincere adoration and praise.
- Humble and childlike faith:We should cultivate a humble and childlike faith in our relationship with Jesus. Recognizing our need for Him and approaching Him with simplicity and trust will help us grow closer to Him and experience His kingdom in our lives.
- Guard against pride and jealousy:Like the religious leaders, we must be cautious not to let pride or jealousy hinder our understanding of God’s work. Instead, we should have hearts open to the leading of the Holy Spirit and be willing to embrace the truth, even if it challenges our preconceived notions.
- Worship and praise:Let us respond to Jesus with genuine worship and praise. Recognize His authority, power, and saving grace. Express our gratitude for the wonderful things He has done in our lives and proclaim His name with joy and adoration.
- Embrace God’s work:Instead of resisting God’s work in our lives, let us be open and responsive to the leading of the Holy Spirit. Trust in His plans and purposes, even when they may not align with our own understanding or desires.
Remember, studying the Bible not only increases our knowledge but also helps us grow in our relationship with God. May this study of Matthew 21:15 encourage and inspire you to draw closer to Jesus and live in obedience to His teachings.

