Matthew 27:17
“When, therefore, they were gathered together, Pilate said unto them, Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas, or Jesus which is called Christ?”
Context:After Jesus was arrested, He was brought before various authorities, including the Jewish religious leaders and ultimately, Pilate. The Jewish leaders accused Jesus of blasphemy and sought His execution, but they lacked the authority to carry out a death sentence. Therefore, they brought Jesus to Pilate, hoping that he would condemn Jesus to death.
Verse Analysis:1. “When, therefore, they were gathered together”: This refers to the moment when Pilate had assembled the Jewish leaders and the crowd. It signifies the gathering of the people involved in Jesus’ trial, including those who sought His crucifixion.
“Pilate said unto them”:Pilate, as the Roman governor, held the power to decide Jesus’ fate. He addresses the crowd and presents them with a choice.
“Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas or Jesus which is called Christ?”:Pilate presents the people with a customary option to release a prisoner during the Jewish festival of Passover. He offers them a choice between two individuals: Barabbas, a notorious prisoner, and Jesus, who is referred to as “Christ” (meaning the Messiah or Anointed One). This question sets the stage for a crucial decision that the crowd must make.
Significance:
Comparison of Barabbas and Jesus:The juxtaposition of Barabbas and Jesus highlights the stark contrast between the two. Barabbas was a known criminal and insurgent, while Jesus was an innocent man, regarded by many as a teacher and healer. The choice Pilate presents forces the crowd to decide between an insurrectionist and a proclaimed Messiah.
Symbolic Release:The offer to release one prisoner during Passover symbolizes freedom and mercy. Pilate’s intention was likely to appease the crowd and avoid potential unrest. However, by offering Jesus as an option, he unknowingly presents a choice between true freedom in Christ and the temporary release of a criminal.
Foreshadowing Jesus’ Sacrifice:The choice presented to the crowd foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice Jesus would make on the cross. The people’s decision to release Barabbas and crucify Jesus signifies the rejection of the sinless Savior in favor of a guilty criminal. This choice represents humanity’s need for redemption and the necessity of Jesus’ sacrificial death to bring salvation to all.
Overall, Matthew 27:17 emphasizes the weight of the decision placed before the crowd and its symbolic implications. It sets the stage for the subsequent events that culminate in Jesus’ crucifixion, ultimately fulfilling God’s redemptive plan for humanity.

