Numbers 26:23
Of the sonnes of Issachar after their families: Of Tola the familie of the Tolaites: of Pua the familie of the Punites. Numbers 26:23 (KJV)
Historical Context: The book of Numbers is the fourth book of the Bible and continues the account of the Israelites’ journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. At this point the Israelites are in the wilderness, and Moses is instructed by God to conduct a census of the people to determine the number of men fit for military service. Numbers 26 records this census.
The Tribe of Issachar: In Numbers 26:23 we see a mention of the tribe of Issachar, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, whose territory lay in the northern part of Canaan. The tribe descended from Issachar, a son of Jacob (Israel).
The Sons of Issachar: The verse lists the families of Tola and Pua, and the longer record also includes the families of Jashub and Shimron. These families are named the Tolaites, Punites, Jashubites, and Shimronites, descended respectively from Tola, Pua, Jashub, and Shimron, who were sons of Issachar.
Tola and His Family: Tola was the firstborn son of Issachar; his descendants became known as the Tolaites. Though the Bible mentions little about Tola himself, his line later produced a judge named Tola (Judges 10:1‑2).
Pua and His Family: Pua, another son of Issachar, gave rise to the Punites. Little is recorded about Pua, yet his family is listed among the tribal clans.
Jashub and His Family: Jashub, a son of Issachar, is the ancestor of the Jashubites.
Shimron and His Family: Shimron, also a son of Issachar, is the forefather of the Shimronites.
Lessons and Applications: While Numbers 26:23 appears as a brief genealogical record, it reminds us of God’s faithfulness in preserving the lineage of Israel’s tribes. It underscores the value of each family and individual within God’s larger plan. Even when details are scarce, every person has a unique role within their family and the broader community of God’s people.
Further Exploration: To deepen understanding of the tribe of Issachar, readers may consult Genesis 49:14‑15, Joshua 19:17‑23, and 1 Chronicles 7:1‑5. Studying these passages helps apply biblical principles to contemporary life.
