Psalms 136:10

“To him that smote Egypt in their firstborn: for his mercy endureth for ever.”

1. Context:Psalm 136 is a psalm of thanksgiving that praises and acknowledges God’s steadfast love and enduring mercy throughout history. It is often called the “Great Hallel” or “Hallelujah Psalm” because it invites believers to give thanks to the Lord for His goodness and faithfulness.

2. Historical Background: This verse refers to one of the most significant events in the history of Israel-the Exodus from Egypt. In the book of Exodus, we read how God delivered the Israelites from slavery in Egypt through various miraculous acts, including the tenth plague, where the firstborn of Egypt were struck down, but the Israelites were spared because of the blood of the Passover lamb.

3. Acknowledging God’s Judgment: The verse acknowledges God’s judgment upon Egypt, specifically the smiting of the firstborn. It reminds us that God is not only a God of mercy but also a God of justice. The plagues on Egypt were a demonstration of God’s power and a means of freeing His people from oppression.

4. God’s Mercy Endures Forever: Despite executing judgment on Egypt, the psalmist emphasizes that God’s mercy endures forever. This phrase is repeated after every verse in Psalm 136 to emphasize the unchanging, everlasting nature of God’s mercy. Even in the midst of judgment, God’s love and mercy remain constant and available to His people.

5. Application to Our Lives: Psalm 136:10 teaches us several important lessons:

• a. God’s justice:It reminds us that God is righteous and just, and He will ultimately deal with evil and injustice in the world.
• b. God’s mercy:It highlights the enduring nature of God’s mercy. No matter how grave our sins or the consequences we face, God’s mercy is available to us if we seek His forgiveness.
• c. Trust in God:The verse encourages us to put our trust in God, knowing that He has the power to overcome any challenge or enemy we face. Just as He delivered the Israelites from the bondage of Egypt, He can deliver us from our own trials and tribulations.

6. Reflective Questions:

• a. How does the recognition of God’s justice and mercy impact your understanding of His character?
• b. In what ways have you experienced God’s mercy in your own life?
• c. How can you trust God more fully in your current circumstances, knowing that His mercy endures forever?