Romans 9:26
And it shall come to pass, that in the place where it was said unto them, Ye are not my people; there shall they be called the children of the living God.
Romans 9:26 (KJV)
Context
In Romans 9, the Apostle Paul addresses God’s sovereign plan of salvation, especially the relationship between Israel and the inclusion of the Gentiles. He quotes the prophet Hosea to show that God’s word has not failed; rather, His purposes include both Jews and Gentiles who believe.
Meaning
The phrase “in the place where it was said” emphasizes that the transformation occurs in the very location or condition of former rejection. The title “living God” contrasts with lifeless idols, reminding us that the God who adopts is true, active, and faithful to His promises. This calling is rooted in God’s mercy and demonstrates His sovereign grace.
Biblical connections
The phrase “Ye are not my people” comes from Hosea 1:9, where God names Hosea’s son Lo-Ammi, meaning “not my people,” as a sign of judgment on unfaithful Israel. Yet in Hosea 1:10, God promises that those once rejected will be called “sons of the living God.” Paul applies this promise to the Gentiles, who were formerly outside God’s covenant but are now brought near through Christ.
Paul quotes Hosea’s prophecy to show its fulfillment in Christ and the inclusion of the Gentiles into God’s family. In the past, the Gentiles were not considered God’s people, but through faith in Jesus Christ, they too become children of the living God. Salvation is not limited to physical descendants of Abraham but is available to all who believe.
This verse highlights spiritual adoption. In the Old Testament, Israel was God’s chosen people by birthright; in the New Testament, through faith in Christ, both Jews and Gentiles are adopted into God’s family. They enter a new relationship with God as their Father, receiving the status of children by His grace, not by human merit.
Application
Romans 9:26 reminds us of the inclusiveness of God’s salvation. No matter our background or past, if we put our faith in Jesus Christ, we can be called children of the living God. It is a reminder of God’s grace and His desire to reconcile all people to Himself.
Those who were once “not my people” are now called children of the living God through faith in Jesus.
This verse underscores the spiritual adoption that takes place when we embrace Jesus as our Savior.

