1 Chronicles 4:22
And Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had the dominion in Moab, and Jashubi–lehem. And these are ancient things.
1 Chronicles 4:22 (KJV)
Context
This verse belongs to the genealogical records of Judah in 1 Chronicles 4, specifically the line of Shelah, a son of Judah (1 Chronicles 4:21). The chronicler lists names and groups to preserve the identity and heritage of the tribe. The closing phrase, “And these are ancient things,” marks these records as very old, showing that God kept the memory of His people across many generations.
Meaning
The names Jokim, Joash, and Saraph appear only here, and their exact roles are not explained. The men of Chozeba are described in tradition as skilled craftsmen, either potters shaping clay vessels or workers in brass making tools and objects. The phrase “had the dominion in Moab” may mean they ruled there or had family ties in that region, reflecting a textual ambiguity. The verse does not give moral instruction; it simply records that these descendants of Judah lived and served in their time.
Biblical connections
The genealogies in Chronicles connect Israel to its ancestors and confirm the historical reality of the tribes. The mention of dominion in Moab shows that some Judahites held authority beyond their own land, yet the text does not elaborate. This verse should not be used for speculation about these individuals, since Scripture gives no further details about them.
Application
This list reminds readers that God values every person and every trade. The community of Judah included not only leaders and warriors but also artisans whose work sustained daily life. Whether shaping clay or working brass, each craft contributed to the nation’s strength. Likewise, faithful service in ordinary work matters to God and to His people.
Reflection
Even obscure names are written in Scripture, showing that God notices and remembers those who seem forgotten. The verse’s closing note, “these are ancient things,” points to God’s faithful care over history. Believers can trust that their own lives, though small in the eyes of the world, are recorded and valued by the Lord.
