1 Corinthians 1:24

But unto them which are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God.

1 Corinthians 1:24 (KJV)

Context

The apostle Paul wrote 1 Corinthians to address divisions and other problems in the Corinthian church. In the opening chapter, he confronts the church’s fascination with human wisdom and eloquence. He has just explained that the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but the power of God to those who are being saved (1 Corinthians 1:18). The Jews sought a sign and the Greeks sought wisdom, yet Paul preached Christ crucified, which was a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles (1 Corinthians 1:22-23). Verse 24 then gives the divine perspective on that same message.

Meaning

Paul declares that Christ is the power of God and the wisdom of God. This is not merely that Christ possesses power and wisdom, but that He embodies them. In His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus displayed a power that no human effort can match and a wisdom that surpasses the world’s reasoning. What the world sees as weakness in the cross is, in reality, the very power of God at work for salvation.

“Unto them which are called”

This phrase identifies those who can perceive the cross correctly. It refers to those who have been effectually called by God’s grace, not merely invited outwardly but drawn inwardly by the Spirit. This calling is inclusive, encompassing both Jews and Greeks. It demonstrates that salvation is not limited by ethnicity, culture, or social standing. God’s call changes a person’s perception, enabling believers to see glory and excellency in Christ and in the gospel.

“Christ the power of God”

Jesus is the manifestation of God’s power on earth. Through His life, death, and resurrection, He accomplished what no human strength could achieve: the redemption and transformation of sinners. Believers can rely on this same power to overcome challenges and to live in a way that pleases God.

“And the wisdom of God”

Jesus also embodies and reveals the wisdom of God. His teachings and actions display the perfect wisdom of the Father. Through Christ, believers gain access to this wisdom, enabling them to live in alignment with God’s purposes. The cross itself is the supreme demonstration of divine wisdom, for through what seemed foolish, God accomplished the salvation of the world.

Application

This verse calls believers to recognize that true salvation and understanding come only through Christ. We should seek to know Him more intimately, relying on His power to face difficulties and asking for His wisdom in decisions through prayer and study of Scripture. When the world dismisses the gospel as weak or foolish, those who are called can trust that in Christ they have received the very power and wisdom of God.

Reflection

Consider how the calling of God has changed your own perception of the cross. Where you once might have seen weakness, you can now see power. Where you once saw foolishness, you can now see wisdom. Christ is both, and He is sufficient for every need.