1 Peter 3:11

Let him eschew evil, and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it.

1 Peter 3:11 (KJV)

Context

This verse appears in a passage where the apostle Peter urges believers to live holy lives, even when they suffer unjustly. The surrounding verses assure readers that the Lord watches over the righteous and hears their prayers, while His face is against those who do evil (1 Peter 3:12).

Meaning

The word “eschew” means to deliberately avoid or shun. Peter instructs believers to actively turn away from evil—sinful behaviors, thoughts, and influences. This is not a passive avoidance but a conscious break from sin.

The phrase “and do good” highlights the proactive nature of Christian living. Believers are called to engage in acts of kindness, compassion, and righteousness, imitating Christ’s example of doing good works.

“Let him seek peace” involves actively pursuing harmony in relationships and within oneself. This includes striving for reconciliation, promoting unity, and avoiding unnecessary conflict. Christians are to be peacemakers, bringing God’s peace into their lives and the lives of others.

The word “ensue” means to pursue or follow after something diligently. The Greek verb carries the idea of hunting after something, indicating that peace requires effort and intentionality. Peace is not passive or accidental; it demands active pursuit and persistent effort. Believers are to make peace a priority and work toward maintaining and promoting it.

Biblical connections

This verse is a concise ethical summary of the righteous life: turning from evil, doing good, and relentlessly pursuing peace. It aligns with the New Testament teaching that peace is a fruit of the Spirit and a mark of Christian community. The pursuit of peace is grounded in the character of God, who is the God of peace, and is carried out in the strength that comes from Christ’s own example of suffering for doing good.

Application

This verse provides practical guidance for daily living. It calls believers to actively turn away from evil, engage in good deeds, seek peace in relationships, and diligently pursue peace in all aspects of life. Our conduct as followers of Christ reflects our faith and has the potential to impact others positively. By embodying these principles, we honour God and become agents of His peace in the world.

Reflection

Consider the areas where you may need to deliberately avoid evil, actively do good, or pursue peace with greater persistence. The command to “ensue” peace reminds us that harmony often requires sacrifice and effort, but it is a pursuit that pleases God and blesses those around us.