1 Samuel 20:7
If he say thus, It is well, thy seruant shall haue peace: but if he be very wroth, then be sure that euill is determined by him. 1 Samuel 20:7 (KJV)
If he say thus,
It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he be very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him. 1 Samuel 20:7 (KJV)
This passage records a conversation between Jonathan, the son of King Saul, and his close friend David. Jonathan knew that the LORD had anointed David as the future king of Israel and was determined to protect him from Saul, whose jealousy had turned into a desire to kill David.
Historical background shows that Saul was Israel’s first king and that David was later anointed by the prophet Samuel to succeed him. David’s growing popularity and military successes created tension, causing Saul to view him as a threat to his throne.
In response, Jonathan devises a practical test to discern Saul’s disposition toward David. He arranges a signal using arrows: if the arrows are within reach, David may return safely; if they are beyond reach, David must flee immediately. Some accounts describe the test as sending a messenger to Saul and observing whether Saul’s reply is favorable, indicating safety, or harsh, indicating danger.
Jonathan’s friendship with David is noteworthy. Though he was the heir apparent, Jonathan supports David and is willing to risk his own standing to safeguard his friend. Their covenant and mutual affection exemplify a deep bond of loyalty and love, demonstrating that true friendship can transcend political ambition.
The episode highlights the importance of discerning others’ motives. Jonathan’s strategy shows how careful observation of a ruler’s reaction can reveal true intentions, reminding readers to be perceptive when personal safety is at stake.
It should be noted that the wording often cited elsewhere—“If he say, The thing is well; let my servant go in peace…”—does not appear in any biblical manuscript and is not a verbatim quotation from Scripture.

