2 Chronicles 11:18
And Rehoboam took him Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David to wife, and Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse;
2 Chronicles 11:18 (KJV)
Context
This verse appears in the account of Rehoboam, Solomon’s son and David’s grandson, who became the first king of the southern kingdom of Judah after the kingdom divided. The Chronicler records Rehoboam’s marriages as part of a broader concern with the royal line of David.
Meaning
The verse names two wives. Mahalath was the daughter of Jerimoth, a son of David, and thus belonged to the royal family. Abihail was the daughter of Eliab, who was David’s eldest brother (1 Samuel 17:13), making her a close relative of the Davidic house. These genealogical details show that Rehoboam’s marriages linked him to the wider family of David and Jesse.
Biblical connections
In the ancient Near East, royal marriages often served as political alliances. By marrying into the lines of David and Jesse, Rehoboam strengthened his claim to the throne and consolidated support among the people of Judah. The Chronicler’s emphasis on lineage also points to God’s continuing faithfulness to His covenant with David, a promise that ultimately finds its fulfillment in Jesus Christ, the Messiah from David’s line.
Application
This brief record reminds us that God works through ordinary family histories and relationships to accomplish His purposes. It encourages believers to see their own family connections and daily decisions as part of a larger, faithful plan.
Reflection
Consider how God’s covenant faithfulness extends through generations. Rehoboam’s marriages, though recorded in a few words, were woven into the story of redemption. We can trust that God remains faithful to His promises, even when our own circumstances seem small or unremarkable.

