2 Chronicles 12:4

“And he took the fenced cities which pertained to Judah, and came to Jerusalem.”

Context: To understand the significance of this verse, it’s essential to examine the broader context of the passage. The Book of 2 Chronicles is a historical account that focuses on the reign of the kings of Judah, the southern kingdom, after the division of Israel. In this specific chapter (Chapter 12), the focus is on the reign of Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, and the events that occurred during his rule.

In verse 4, it mentions that an enemy force took the fortified cities that belonged to the kingdom of Judah and then advanced towards Jerusalem. This verse signifies a moment of crisis and impending danger for the people of Judah.

Historical Background:

To gain a better understanding, we need to consider the historical background. After the death of King Solomon, the united kingdom of Israel split into two separate entities: the northern kingdom of Israel (comprising ten tribes) and the southern kingdom of Judah (comprising two tribes-Judah and Benjamin). Rehoboam became the king of Judah.

In the preceding verses, we learn that King Rehoboam and the people of Judah had turned away from following the Lord, forsaking His commandments. Due to their disobedience, God sent Shishak, the king of Egypt, against them as a form of punishment.

Shishak’s invasion:

Shishak took advantage of the weakness resulting from the people’s departure from God and invaded Judah. He attacked and captured the fortified cities that belonged to the kingdom of Judah. These cities were strategically important as they provided security and protection to the people.

Jerusalem as the target:

After conquering the fortified cities, Shishak’s forces advanced towards Jerusalem, the capital city of Judah. The invasion of Jerusalem, the heart of the kingdom, posed a significant threat to the stability and survival of Judah.

Implications:

The capture of the fortified cities and the imminent danger to Jerusalem highlighted the consequences of the people’s disobedience to God. It demonstrated the vulnerability of the kingdom and served as a wake‑up call for the king and the people to recognize their errors and seek the Lord’s forgiveness.

• Consequences of disobedience: The events described in this verse remind us of the consequences of turning away from God and neglecting His commandments. Disobedience can lead to vulnerability and expose us to various challenges and difficulties.
• Importance of fortified cities: The capture of the fortified cities emphasizes the significance of spiritual and emotional fortification in our lives. We need to be rooted in God’s Word and surround ourselves with godly influences to withstand the attacks of the enemy.
• Seeking God’s forgiveness: In times of crisis and danger, it is essential to turn to God, acknowledge our sins, and seek His forgiveness. The invasion served as a reminder for the people of Judah to return to God and reestablish their relationship with Him.