2 Chronicles 17:14

And these are the numbers of them according to the house of their fathers: Of Judah, the captains of thousands; Adnah the chief, and with him mighty men of valour three hundred thousand.

2 Chronicles 17:14 (KJV)

Context

This verse is part of a military census taken during the reign of King Jehoshaphat of Judah. The chapter records that Jehoshaphat sought the Lord, removed idols, and taught the people God’s law. His obedience brought peace and national strength. The census lists the army by ancestral households, showing that each family shared responsibility for defending the kingdom.

Meaning

Adnah is named as the chief captain of thousands for Judah. His title shows a clear military hierarchy, with commanders leading units of one thousand men. The phrase “mighty men of valour” describes warriors known for courage, skill, and experience in battle. The number three hundred thousand reveals the great size of Judah’s standing force under Jehoshaphat.

The listing by “the house of their fathers” emphasizes that military service was organized through family lines. Each ancestral household contributed a defined group, so leadership and duty passed from father to son. This structure gave the army stability and unity.

Biblical connections

The following verses in 2 Chronicles 17:15-19 list other commanders with large contingents, such as Jehohanan with two hundred eighty thousand and Amasiah with two hundred thousand. Together these numbers show a well-organized and powerful military. The chapter connects this strength to Jehoshaphat’s faithfulness, as God blessed his obedience with security.

Application

This verse reminds believers that strong communities depend on both good order and faithful character. Just as Judah needed capable leaders and brave soldiers, the church needs people who serve faithfully in their God-given roles. Families also bear a collective duty to nurture courage and devotion in the next generation.

Reflection

God honors those who follow Him wholeheartedly. Jehoshaphat’s reforms led to national strength, not because of human effort alone, but because God blessed a king who sought His ways. Believers today can trust that obedience to God brings lasting security and blessing.