3 John 1:9
“9 I wrote unto the church: but Diotrephes, who loveth to have the preeminence among them, receiveth us not.”
Context and Background:The book of 3 John is a short epistle written by the apostle John, likely around AD 90-95. It is addressed to Gaius, a beloved fellow Christian, to encourage him in his faith and address certain issues within the church.
In this particular verse, John mentions his previous letter to the church. He intended to address some matters, but he encountered resistance from a person named Diotrephes, who seemed to enjoy having authority and prominence within the church. Diotrephes refused to acknowledge John’s authority and did not receive him or his instructions.
- Church Leadership:The verse highlights the importance of having humble and servant-hearted leaders within the church. Diotrephes, on the other hand, loved to have preeminence, which suggests an attitude of pride and self-importance. As Christians, we should seek leaders who are characterised by humility and a genuine desire to serve others.
- Submission to Apostolic Authority:John, as an apostle, held authority in the early Christian church. Diotrephes’ refusal to receive John and his instructions shows a disregard for apostolic authority. While apostles no longer exist today, the principle of submitting to biblical authority is still relevant. It reminds us to be discerning and respectful of godly leadership and teachings.
- Unity and Love in the Church:Diotrephes’ actions were divisive and hindered the unity and love within the local church. John’s mention of this situation serves as a reminder that as Christians, we are called to love one another and work towards unity in the body of Christ. Pride and a desire for personal prominence can disrupt the harmony and spiritual growth of a church community.
As we reflect on this verse, we can consider the following questions for personal application:
- How can I cultivate humility in my own life, particularly in any leadership roles I may have within the church or other areas of influence?
- Do I have a teachable spirit and a willingness to submit to godly authority and biblical teachings?
- In what ways can I contribute to the unity and love within my church community? How can I actively promote a culture of humility, service, and mutual respect?
By studying this verse and considering its implications, we can grow in our understanding of church leadership, biblical authority, and the importance of unity and love within the body of Christ.

