Ezra 7:21

“And I, even I Artaxerxes the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers which are beyond the river, that whatsoever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, shall require of you, it be done speedily”

Ezra 7:21 (KJV):

“And I, even I Artaxerxes the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers which are beyond the river, that whatsoever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, shall require of you, it be done speedily.”

Historical Context:The book of Ezra is a historical account of the return of the Jewish people from Babylonian exile to Jerusalem and the subsequent restoration of the temple. In chapter 7, we see the introduction of Ezra, a priest and scribe who played a vital role in the spiritual and legal reformation of the returned exiles.

• Artaxerxes and His Decree:

Ezra 7:21 records a decree made by King Artaxerxes, the Persian king, authorizing and commanding all the treasurers beyond the river (referring to the region beyond the Euphrates River) to fulfill any request Ezra makes promptly. This decree shows the king’s favour towards Ezra and his mission.

Ezra, the Priest and Scribe:Ezra is described as a priest and scribe. As a priest, he held a significant religious position among the Jewish people. He was also a skilled scribe who had a deep understanding of the Law of God. Ezra’s knowledge of the Scriptures and his commitment to following God’s commands made him instrumental in the spiritual revival of Israel.

The Law of the God of Heaven:Ezra is identified as the scribe of the law of the God of heaven. This highlights his responsibility to interpret and teach God’s law to the people. The phrase “the God of heaven” emphasizes the sovereignty and authority of God over all creation.

Obedience and Speedy Execution:The decree issued by King Artaxerxes emphasizes the importance of prompt obedience to any request made by Ezra. This demonstrates the king’s recognition of the authority and urgency of Ezra’s mission. It also reflects God’s providence in using a pagan king to facilitate the work of His servant.

• Respect for God’s Law:Ezra’s role as a scribe highlights the significance of studying and upholding God’s law. It reminds us of the importance of knowing and following God’s Word in our lives today.
• God’s Sovereign Favour:The favour shown to Ezra by King Artaxerxes reminds us of God’s ability to use even secular authorities to accomplish His purposes. God’s providence is not limited to religious contexts, but He can work through various individuals and circumstances to achieve His plans.
• Prompt Obedience:The emphasis on prompt execution in the decree serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God’s commands without delay. It encourages us to respond quickly and willingly when God speaks to us through His Word or through His Spirit’s leading.

In conclusion, Ezra 7:21 showcases the decree made by King Artaxerxes in support of Ezra’s mission to restore the worship and observance of God’s law in Jerusalem. It highlights the significance of studying and upholding God’s law, God’s providence in using secular authorities, and the importance of prompt obedience to God’s commands.