Daniel 11:35

And some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed.

Daniel 11:35 (KJV)

Context

This verse belongs to a larger prophecy in Daniel concerning the kings of the North and the South. Beginning around verse 21, the prophecy describes conflicts between two major powers: the Seleucid Empire (Syria) and the Ptolemaic Kingdom (Egypt). Many events in this section have been historically verified, but as the prophecy approaches verse 35, interpretation becomes more difficult.

Meaning

In Daniel 11:35, the focus shifts to “some of them of understanding.” These are people who hold to the truth and have insight into God’s purposes. They are described as falling or stumbling, which may refer to persecution, hardship, or even death. Their fall is not punitive but refining: “to try them, and to purge, and to make them white.” The imagery of becoming white signifies purity, righteousness, and readiness for the time of the end. The language evokes the refining of metals, where impurities are removed through fire, resulting in spotless purity. Through these challenges, God is preparing His people for the final days of human history.

The phrase “even to the time of the end” indicates that the events have broader significance beyond the immediate historical context, extending to future events leading up to the end of the age. The verse concludes that the fulfillment is “yet for a time appointed,” meaning the precise timing is determined by God’s sovereign plan and will unfold according to His perfect timing.

Biblical connections

This refining process echoes Daniel 12:10, where “many shall be purified, and made white, and tried.” The motif of purification through trials is consistent throughout Scripture, symbolizing God’s work in believers to produce holiness and faithfulness. The language of refining metals, where impurities are removed through fire, underscores that these trials are purposeful, not random.

Application

For believers, this verse offers comfort and perspective. Trials are not random; they are appointed by God for a purpose and will last only until the time He has determined. Even the wise are not exempt from suffering, but their suffering is used by God for purification. This encourages endurance with faith, knowing that God is refining His people for His glory and their ultimate good. The certainty of God’s appointed times gives hope that the refining work will be completed.

Reflection

Interpreting the latter parts of Daniel can be complex, with different schools of thought among scholars. Some see these prophecies as already fulfilled in historical events leading up to the Maccabees, while others view them as having a dual fulfillment, encompassing both historical events and future eschatological events. Ultimately, careful examination, cross-referencing with other biblical passages, and seeking guidance from the Holy Spirit are essential.