Mark 10:7

For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and cleave to his wife;

Mark 10:7 (KJV)

Context

Jesus spoke these words while answering the Pharisees’ question about divorce in Mark 10:2-12. They tested Him by asking whether it was lawful for a man to divorce his wife. Instead of giving a new rule, Jesus pointed back to the creation account, quoting Genesis 2:24 to show God’s original design for marriage.

Meaning

The phrase “For this cause” connects the verse to the preceding context in Genesis, where God created woman from man and presented her to him. This shows that marriage is not a human arrangement but a divine institution with a defined order and purpose. The verse emphasizes three key aspects of marriage.

Leaving and cleaving

Jesus highlights that a man shall leave his father and mother. This indicates a decisive transition in his primary loyalty and responsibility from his parents to his wife, establishing a new household. The word “cleave” (from the Greek “proskollao“) conveys the idea of being glued or joined to another, implying a strong, unwavering bond and a permanent, covenantal commitment.

Oneness in marriage

The verse concludes by stating that the husband and wife shall become one flesh. This oneness signifies the unity, intimacy, and interconnectedness to be experienced in the marital relationship, involving emotional, physical, and spiritual unity, as well as the sharing of life together.

Biblical connections

In Mark 10:6-9, Jesus also quotes Genesis 1:27 to reinforce His point. The immediate context underscores that God’s creative intent for marriage is the standard Jesus upholds. The union is intended to be unbreakable by human decision, as Jesus affirms the sacredness and permanence of marriage.

Application

This verse calls believers to honor marriage as a divine institution, embracing the leaving of former family ties and the cleaving to a spouse with deep commitment. It also reminds us that Jesus’ teaching on divorce addresses the specific question asked by the Pharisees and should not be interpreted in isolation from other biblical passages on marriage and divorce. The broader context of the Bible provides further guidance and principles on this topic.

Reflection

Consider how this verse challenges our understanding of marriage today. It invites us to reflect on the permanence and sacredness of the marital bond, and to seek God’s wisdom in upholding His design in our relationships.