Acts 7:26

This verse is part of a larger passage that recounts Stephen’s defense before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish religious council, just before he was stoned to death. Stephen was a devout follower of Jesus Christ and one of the seven men chosen to serve as deacons in the early Christian community. His defense speech, which spans from Acts 7:1 to Acts 7:53, reviews the history of Israel and points to Jesus as the long‑awaited Messiah.

In Acts 7:26, Stephen refers back to an incident from the history of Israel involving Moses. Stephen highlights how Moses tried to reconcile two Israelite men who were in conflict with each other. The verse reads: “And the next day he shewed himself unto them as they strove, and would have set them at one again, saying, Sirs, ye are brethren; why do ye wrong one to another?”

Let’s break down this verse and explore its significance:

“And the next day he shewed himself unto them as they strove”: This refers to Moses witnessing a dispute or a fight between two Israelite men. Moses intervened on the following day after the initial conflict occurred.

“And would have set them at one again”: Moses sought to reconcile the two men and restore peace between them. He wanted to bring about a resolution to their dispute.

“Sirs, ye are brethren; why do ye wrong one to another?”: Moses addressed the two men and reminded them that they were brothers. He questioned why they would harm or mistreat each other, emphasizing the importance of unity and brotherhood.

This verse highlights Moses’ desire for peace and unity among the Israelites. It also reflects Stephen’s argument that the Jewish leaders of his time were repeating the mistakes of their ancestors by rejecting Jesus as the Messiah and persecuting His followers.

Stephen’s speech points to Jesus as the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets, just as Moses had foretold (Deuteronomy 18:15‑19). By referencing this historical event, Stephen indirectly challenges the Sanhedrin’s own behaviour and urges them to reflect on their actions towards one another and towards the followers of Jesus. He appeals for unity and reconciliation among the Jewish people.

In summary, Acts 7:26 serves as a reminder of Moses’ attempt to reconcile two quarreling Israelites, emphasising the importance of unity and treating one another with kindness and fairness. Stephen uses this example in his defense speech to highlight the need for reconciliation and unity among the people, calling them to reflect on their actions and attitudes.