Acts 4:16

Saying, What shall we do to these men? for that indeed a notable miracle hath been done by them is manifest to all them that dwell in Jerusalem; and we cannot deny it.

Acts 4:16 (KJV)

Acts 4:16 records the private deliberation of the Jewish ruling council, the Sanhedrin, after Peter and John were examined for healing a man who had been lame from birth. The healing had taken place at the temple gate called Beautiful, and it drew a crowd that led to Peter’s sermon. Now the religious authorities, including the high priest and the Sadducees, must decide what to do with the apostles.

The council’s opening question, “What shall we do to these men?” reveals their dilemma. They do not debate whether the miracle happened; they admit it is a “notable miracle“—in Greek, a “gnoston semeion,” meaning a known or noteworthy sign. They confess that it is “manifest to all them that dwell in Jerusalem,” so public and undeniable that they “cannot deny it.” Their problem is not the truth of the miracle but what to do about the men who performed it.

The miracle itself is described in Acts 3:1-10, where Peter commands the lame man to walk in the name of Jesus Christ, and the man is instantly healed, leaping and praising God. That event sets the stage for the council’s admission here. The council’s response also looks ahead to Acts 4:17, where they decide to threaten the apostles to prevent the matter from spreading further among the people.

  • The power of miracles: This passage highlights how miracles confirm the truth of the Gospel. They serve as signs that point to God’s presence and work, breaking through scepticism and drawing attention to the message of salvation.

  • The witness of believers: Peter and John’s boldness in proclaiming the Gospel and demonstrating God’s power had a significant impact. Believers are called to be faithful witnesses, showing Christ’s love, power, and truth through words and actions.

  • The importance of evidence: Even the opponents of the Gospel were compelled to acknowledge the evidence of the miracle. In our own faith, the historical reality of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection, along with personal experiences of God’s work, provides a solid foundation.

  • The challenge of unbelief: Despite undeniable evidence, the religious leaders remained resistant. Their response reveals a heart hardened against clear truth, choosing to suppress it rather than submit. This warns us to remain humble, open, and receptive to God’s revelation.

The council’s admission is a powerful testimony: even the opponents of the gospel could not deny the reality of God’s work through the apostles. Their concern was more with maintaining their own authority and public order than with the truth. This verse highlights the tension between human authority and divine power, and the futility of opposing what God has clearly done. It challenges us to consider whether we, too, might resist clear evidence of God’s work when it disrupts our plans or comfort.

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Acts 4:13
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Acts 4:17