Esther 9:31

“To confirm these days of Purim in their times appointed, according as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them, and as they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, the matters of the fastings and their cry.”

Historical Background: The Book of Esther takes place during the time of the Jewish exile in Persia. Esther, a Jewish woman, becomes queen and, with the help of her cousin Mordecai, saves the Jewish people from a plot to exterminate them. Esther 9:31 refers to the establishment of the festival of Purim to commemorate their deliverance.

The Significance of Purim: Purim is a joyous Jewish festival celebrated annually on the 14th and 15th days of the Hebrew month of Adar. It commemorates the events described in the Book of Esther, including the Jews’ victory over their enemies and the preservation of their lives. It is a time of feasting, giving gifts, and acts of charity.

Confirming the Days of Purim: Esther 9:31 emphasizes the importance of confirming and preserving the observance of Purim for future generations. The verse states that Mordecai and Esther, as the key figures responsible for the Jewish deliverance, decreed the specific dates and established the customs and practices associated with the festival.

The Role of Mordecai and Esther: Mordecai, a prominent Jewish leader, and Esther, his cousin who became queen, played pivotal roles in the deliverance of the Jewish people. They united the Jews, encouraged fasting and prayer, and devised a plan to thwart the plot of Haman, who sought to destroy them. Their actions led to the salvation of their people, and their authority is acknowledged in the establishment of Purim.

• Application: As believers today, we can learn from Esther and Mordecai’s faith and commitment to God’s people. We should be intentional about establishing and upholding traditions that remind us of God’s faithfulness in our lives. Additionally, we can use these traditions to teach future generations about God’s work and encourage them to trust in Him.

In conclusion, Esther 9:31 highlights the establishment of Purim as a festival to commemorate the deliverance of the Jewish people from their enemies. It emphasizes the importance of preserving and passing down religious traditions and serves as a reminder of God’s faithfulness in our lives.