Exodus 35:6

And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats’ hair,

Exodus 35:6 (KJV)

Context

Exodus records how the Israelites left Egypt and journeyed toward the Promised Land. In this chapter, Moses gathers the people and gives them instructions for building the tabernacle, a portable sanctuary where God would dwell among them. Verse 6 is part of Moses’ call for willing offerings (Exodus 35:4-9). After the golden calf incident, God renewed His covenant and commanded the building of a sanctuary. The same list of materials appears in Exodus 25:4, where God first gave these instructions on Mount Sinai, and in Exodus 28:5, where these materials are used for the high priest’s garments. This repetition shows how important these items were for worship.

Meaning

The verse lists valuable materials that the people were to give voluntarily. This teaches the value of generosity and stewardship in supporting God’s work. The materials also carry symbolic meaning:

• Blue: often associated with heaven and God’s majesty, pointing to His presence among His people.

• Purple: represents royalty and authority, symbolizing God’s kingly rule.

• Scarlet: symbolizes blood and sacrifice, foreshadowing the atoning sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

• Fine linen: represents purity and righteousness, reflecting God’s holiness.

• Goats’ hair: a coarse material used for the outer covering, reminding us that God’s presence can be found in humble surroundings.

These colors and fabrics were not chosen by chance. They were part of God’s design for worship, each pointing to a truth about who He is and what He does for His people. The repetition of the list in Exodus 25:4 and 28:5 underscores its importance for the tabernacle and the priestly garments.

Biblical connections

The tabernacle, including these materials, foreshadows Jesus Christ, who became the ultimate dwelling place of God among humanity (John 1:14). The colors and fabrics point to His divine nature, kingship, sacrificial death, and righteousness. The unity of diverse materials in one structure illustrates how believers with different gifts contribute to one body.

Application

God values willing, generous giving for His work. Every contribution, regardless of size, is significant. Believers are called to offer themselves and their resources willingly for God’s purposes, recognizing His presence in all aspects of life. Just as the Israelites gave from what they had, we can give our time, talents, and treasures to serve God and others.

Reflection

The diverse materials also symbolize the unity of God’s people in a common goal. Despite varied backgrounds and possessions, they were united in building a place for God’s presence. This points to the unity believers share as the body of Christ, each bringing different gifts to serve one Lord. When we give willingly, we join in a work that honors God and blesses others.