Exodus 40:7

And thou shalt set the laver between the tent of the congregation and the altar, and shalt put water therein.

Exodus 40:7 (KJV)

Context

This verse belongs to God’s final instructions to Moses for setting up the Tabernacle, the portable sanctuary where Israel worshiped during the wilderness journey. The command is precise: Moses must place the laver, a large basin for washing, between the tent of meeting and the altar, and fill it with water. The laver’s position is significant, standing between the place of sacrifice and the place of God’s presence, showing that cleansing was necessary before approaching God.

Meaning

The laver was a crucial element in the Tabernacle’s courtyard. Made of bronze, as specified in Exodus 30:18, it was used by the priests for ceremonial washing of their hands and feet before entering the tent or approaching the altar (Exodus 30:19-20). This washing symbolized purification and consecration, emphasizing the importance of holiness and cleanliness before God. The order of worship is clear: sacrifice at the altar and cleansing at the laver precede entering God’s presence.

Biblical connections

The fulfillment of this command is recorded in Exodus 40:30, where Moses sets the laver and puts water in it for washing. The water in the laver is often seen as a symbol of God’s Word, which cleanses believers (Ephesians 5:26). The laver also points to the need for spiritual cleansing, ultimately fulfilled in Christ, who provides the fountain for sin and uncleanness (Zechariah 13:1).

Application

For believers, the laver reminds us of the importance of daily cleansing through repentance and seeking God’s forgiveness. Just as the priests had to wash before approaching the altar, we should come before God with hearts cleansed by the work of Jesus in our lives. This also underscores the need for regular Bible study and meditation, as the Word of God purifies and shapes us into Christ’s image. Approaching God requires both atonement and purification, a principle that remains relevant today.

Reflection

Exodus 40:7 highlights the significance of the laver in the Tabernacle and its symbolism of spiritual cleansing and preparation for service before God. It points us to Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate cleanser and purifier of our hearts. As believers, we are called to maintain a pure and sanctified life, drawing near to God through Christ, and allowing His Word to cleanse and transform us daily.