Ezekiel 35:5

Because thou hast had a perpetual hatred, and hast shed the blood of the children of Israel by the force of the sword in the time of their calamity, in the time that their iniquity had an end:

Ezekiel 35:5 (KJV)

Context

This verse is part of Ezekiel’s prophecy against Mount Seir, a region identified with the Edomites, descendants of Esau. Ezekiel condemns Mount Seir for perpetual hatred, shedding the blood of the children of Israel by the sword, and doing so in the time of their calamity, when their iniquity had an end.

Meaning

“Perpetual hatred” indicates a deep-seated, enduring hostility, not a momentary offense. The Edomites harbored ongoing enmity toward God’s people.

“Shedding the blood of the children of Israel by the force of the sword” points to violence and warfare, causing the death of Israelites. This was not mere political opposition but malicious delight in Israel’s suffering.

“In the time that their iniquity had an end” refers to the period when God’s judgment was coming upon Israel for their own sins. Instead of showing mercy, the Edomites took advantage of Israel’s vulnerability to inflict further harm, compounding their guilt.

Biblical connections

The broader context of Ezekiel 35 emphasizes that Edom’s punishment corresponds to their sin: because they defiled the land of Israel and sought to possess it, they would be made desolate. This reflects the principle of divine retribution—what one sows, one reaps.

Application

This verse reminds us that God takes notice of the actions and intentions of nations and individuals. It reveals His concern for justice and His commitment to holding accountable those who perpetrate violence and hatred against His people.

For the Christian reader, it warns against harboring bitterness, unforgiveness, or delight in the downfall of others. It calls believers to examine their hearts for any “perpetual hatred“—whether against individuals or groups—and to repent, knowing that God takes note of such attitudes.

Reflection

God’s judgment is not arbitrary; it is a response to persistent, unrepentant malice. The judgment on Edom foreshadows the ultimate justice of God, who will right all wrongs. While the immediate context is historical, the spiritual principle remains: God defends His people and will not overlook persistent malice.