Genesis 15:6
And he believed in the Lord; and he counted it to him for righteousness.
Genesis 15:6 (KJV)
Context
Genesis 15 is a turning point in Abram’s life. God had already promised him land, descendants, and protection, but Abram was still childless and growing old. He wondered how God could keep such a promise. In response, God brought him outside and told him to count the stars, assuring him that his offspring would be that numerous. Abram trusted that word, and that trust became the foundation of his relationship with God.
Meaning
“And he believed in the LORD” means Abram took God at His word. He did not see how the promise could happen, but he chose to rely on God’s character and power. The Hebrew word for “believed” carries the sense of leaning on something solid, like a person resting their full weight on a strong support.
“And he counted it to him for righteousness” is the heart of the verse. The word “counted” is a business term; it means to credit or place to someone’s account. God did not look at Abram’s perfect behavior, because Abram was not perfect. Instead, God graciously placed righteousness on Abram’s account because of his faith. This was not a reward for good works. It was a gift received through trust.
Biblical connections
The New Testament builds directly on this verse. In Romans 4:3, Paul quotes it to show that righteousness comes by faith, not by human effort. In Galatians 3:6, he uses it to explain that all who believe are children of Abraham. These are not loose comparisons; they are direct teachings drawn from this exact event. Abram’s faith also points forward to Christ, the promised seed through whom all nations would be blessed.
Application
This verse teaches that faith is not a work we perform to earn God’s favor. Faith is a response to God’s promise. Abram did not achieve righteousness; he received it. In the same way, believers today are declared righteous when they trust in Christ, not when they try to earn God’s approval by their own efforts.
God’s faithfulness is also on display. Abram’s doubts did not cancel the promise. God saw his trust and honored it. When we struggle to believe, we can remember that God welcomes honest faith, even when it is mixed with questions.
Reflection
Abram’s example invites us to examine our own trust. Do we believe God’s promises even when we cannot see how they will come true? Righteousness is not something we build; it is something we receive through faith. This verse calls us to rest on God’s word, just as Abram did, and to find our standing before God in His gracious gift.
