Hebrews 1:11
They shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment;
Hebrews 1:11 (KJV)
Context
The Book of Hebrews emphasizes the superiority of Jesus Christ over all Old Testament figures and institutions. In this verse, the author quotes Psalm 102:25-27, where the psalmist contrasts the impermanence of creation with God’s enduring nature. The author applies this Old Testament text about Yahweh directly to Jesus Christ, affirming His deity and eternal existence.
Meaning
The verse begins with “They shall perish.” This refers to the created order, including the heavens and the earth. The physical creation is temporary and subject to decay. Everything in the natural world is subject to change and ultimately to destruction. This perishing is not as to the substance of creation, but as to its quality; the present form and fashion shall pass away, and creation will be renewed and purified.
In contrast, “but thou remainest” highlights the unchanging and eternal nature of God. While everything else may fade away, God remains constant and eternal. It signifies His immutability and everlasting nature.
The verse concludes, “and they all shall wax old as doth a garment.” This simile compares the aging process of creation to the wearing out of a garment. Just as a garment becomes worn and outdated, the created order also experiences wear and tear, eventually becoming obsolete. This comparison emphasizes the temporary and fading nature of the physical world.
Biblical connections
Hebrews 1:11 is part of a larger passage that demonstrates the Son’s superiority over angels. Since the Son is the one who laid the foundation of the earth and the heavens are the works of His hands (Hebrews 1:10), and since He remains while they perish, He is shown to be eternal and unchangeable. This connects directly to Hebrews 1:12, which continues the quotation, stating that the Lord will fold up creation like a vesture and change it, but He remains the same and His years shall not fail.
Application
This verse reminds believers of the ultimate significance of placing their trust and hope in the eternal God rather than relying solely on the temporary things of this world. It encourages Christians to focus on pursuing a relationship with God and seeking eternal treasures rather than being consumed by the fading and perishable things of the world. Because God, the Creator and Redeemer, presides over all changes, we need not be alarmed at any revolution. He is unchanged and ever lives; even if the universe should pass away, it will be only at His bidding and under His direction.
Reflection
Hebrews 1:11 serves as a reminder of the temporal nature of creation and the enduring nature of God. It encourages believers to find their security and hope in God’s eternal presence and to prioritise the pursuit of a lasting relationship with Him.
