Jeremiah 9:5
And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.
Jeremiah 9:5 (KJV)
Context
Jeremiah prophesied in the 7th and 6th centuries BC, during the years leading up to the Babylonian exile of Judah. He warned of impending judgment because of the people’s persistent idolatry, disobedience, and false worship. In this verse, Jeremiah mourns the moral and ethical corruption that had become woven into everyday life in Judah.
Meaning
Jeremiah begins by describing the pervasive deceit among the people: every one deceives his neighbour, and no one speaks the truth. This points to a complete breakdown of trust in the community. Dishonesty is contrary to God’s character, for He is the source of all truth, and He calls His people to live with truthfulness and integrity.
The phrase “they have taught their tongue to speak lies” reveals that deceit was not occasional but deliberately cultivated. The people trained themselves in falsehood, using their speech to tear down rather than build up. This stands in direct opposition to God’s command to speak the truth in love (Ephesians 4:25).
The final clause, “and weary themselves to commit iniquity,” shows how sin had become exhausting yet persistent. They poured their energy into wrongdoing, a tragic misuse of the strength God gave them. This reflects hearts stubbornly resistant to repentance and a willful disregard for God’s law. The immediate context in Jeremiah 9:4-6 reinforces the picture: the people refuse to know God, and treachery fills their society.
Biblical connections
This verse connects to the broader biblical theme of God’s judgment on unrepentant sin. Jeremiah’s warnings were fulfilled when Judah fell to Babylon. The verse also echoes the ninth commandment, which forbids bearing false witness (Exodus 20:16), and it anticipates the New Testament call for believers to put away falsehood and speak truthfully with one another (Ephesians 4:25).
Application
Jeremiah 9:5 is a sobering reminder of the consequences of embracing deceit and dishonesty. As believers, we are called to walk in the light of truth and righteousness, bearing witness to God’s character through our words and actions. We should cultivate hearts of honesty and integrity, mindful of the destructive power of lies and the allure of sinful pursuits.
This verse prompts us to examine our own lives and evaluate whether we are living authentically and in obedience to God’s Word. It challenges us to repent of any areas where we have compromised truthfulness or become entangled in sinful behavior. Through the power of the Holy Spirit, we can seek God’s forgiveness and transformation, enabling us to live lives that reflect His truth and righteousness.
Reflection
Truthfulness is a mark of faithfulness to God. When lying becomes normalised, trust erodes and relationships suffer. This passage calls us to resist the gradual acceptance of falsehood in our own speech and to recognise that even small compromises with the truth can lead to deeper patterns of sin. May we instead use our tongues to speak truth and build up others, honouring God in all we say.

