John 12:5
“Why was not this ointment sold for three hundred pence, and given to the poor?”
Context:John 12:5 is part of a passage that recounts an incident involving Jesus and a woman named Mary who anointed His feet with expensive perfume. This event takes place shortly before Jesus’ crucifixion, during the final week of His earthly ministry. The anointing occurs in Bethany, at the home of Lazarus, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.
The Scene:In this verse, Judas Iscariot, one of Jesus’ disciples, questions the act of Mary anointing Jesus’ feet with costly ointment. Judas suggests that the ointment could have been sold for a considerable sum of money and given to the poor instead.
Significance of the Ointment:The ointment referred to in this verse is identified in other Gospel accounts as “spikenard” or “pure nard” (Mark 14:3). It was a rare and expensive perfume made from the aromatic roots of the Nardostachys jatamansi plant, which grew in the Himalayan region. This perfume was often used as a luxury item and associated with acts of great honour or devotion.
Judas’ Question:Judas’ question about selling the ointment and giving the money to the poor may appear to be motivated by a concern for the needy. However, the Gospel of John offers further insight into his true intentions. John 12:6 reveals that Judas was a thief and had been pilfering money from the disciples’ common purse. His remark about the ointment seems to be driven by his greed rather than genuine concern for the poor.
Jesus’ Response:In the subsequent verses (John 12:7-8), Jesus responds to Judas’ question by rebuking him and defending Mary’s action. Jesus emphasizes that the ointment was not wasted but rather served a greater purpose. He points out that Mary’s act was an expression of love and devotion towards Him, and she had anointed Him for His burial in advance.
Lessons and Themes:a. The value of extravagant devotion: Mary’s act of pouring expensive perfume on Jesus’ feet demonstrated her deep love and devotion. It challenges us to examine our own hearts and consider how we express our love and devotion to Jesus.
b. Priorities and motives: Judas’ question serves as a reminder to examine our motives when it comes to serving others or engaging in acts of charity. Are our actions driven by genuine concern for others, or are we motivated by selfishness or hidden agendas?
c. Jesus’ impending sacrifice: Jesus’ response to Judas highlights His awareness of His imminent death and burial. It underscores the significance of His sacrificial mission and foreshadows His impending crucifixion.
d. The cost of discipleship: Following Jesus comes with a cost. Mary’s act of devotion involved sacrificing something of great value. It reminds us that true discipleship may require us to give up worldly possessions, comfort, or even face opposition for the sake of Christ.
In conclusion, John 12:5 captures a significant moment of devotion and the contrast between true devotion and self-interest. It encourages us to evaluate our motives and priorities as we seek to follow Jesus and serve others in love.
