Joshua 19:21

And Remeth, and Engannim, and Enhaddah, and Bethpazzez. Joshua 19:21 (KJV)

The book of Joshua belongs to the historical books of the Old Testament and records the conquest of the Promised Land by the Israelites under Joshua’s leadership after Moses’ death. Chapter 19 of this book details how the land was divided among the twelve tribes of Israel. Verse 21 of that chapter is a concise list of towns allotted to the tribe of Zebulun.

Zebulun was one of the twelve tribes, occupying a region in the northern part of Canaan. Its territory lay between the Sea of Galilee on the east and the Mediterranean Sea on the west, bordering the tribe of Issachar to the south.

The verse mentions four cities that formed part of Zebulun’s inheritance. Remeth is named first; its precise location is uncertain, though it is presumed to have been within the tribal allotment. Engannim follows; the name means “fountain of gardens” or “spring of gardens.” It is thought to have been situated near the border of Zebulun and Issachar and is commonly identified with the modern site of Jenin in the West Bank. Enhaddah is also listed, but, like Remeth, its exact location remains unknown. The final city, Beth‑pazzez, is mentioned without any further biblical reference, and its site is likewise uncertain.

This brief enumeration serves more than a geographic record. It documents the fulfillment of God’s promise to give the land of Canaan to Abraham’s descendants and demonstrates the careful accounting of each tribe’s allotted towns. By preserving the names of even obscure settlements, the passage underscores the thoroughness with which the inheritance was assigned, ensuring that each tribe received its rightful portion of the promised land. Overall, Joshua 19:21 provides valuable historical detail about the distribution of land to the tribe of Zebulun and reflects the broader theme of divine faithfulness in the settlement of Israel.