Joshua 22:26

Therefore we said, Let us now prepare to build us an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice:

Joshua 22:26 (KJV)

Context

In Joshua 22, the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance east of the Jordan. After helping their brothers conquer the land, they return home. Before crossing the river, they build a large altar near the Jordan. The western tribes see this and fear it is rebellion against God, because the Law requires sacrifices only at the central sanctuary. The misunderstanding is serious enough that the western tribes prepare for war, but they first send Phinehas the priest to investigate.

Meaning

The words “therefore we said” show a deliberate, collective decision. The eastern tribes explain that the altar was not for burnt offering or sacrifice. Its purpose was not to replace the tabernacle or to offer unauthorized worship. Instead, it was a witness, a visible reminder that they shared in the LORD and would worship Him at His sanctuary. The phrase “let us now prepare” shows urgency; they acted without delay to protect their children from future misunderstanding and apostasy. The altar was a preventative measure, built to keep their descendants from drifting away from God and turning to idolatry.

Biblical connections

This verse connects to the Law’s command to worship only at the place God chose (Deuteronomy 12:5-6). The altar was a replica of the LORD’s altar, not a rival. It served as a memorial, similar to the stones set up at the Jordan in Joshua 4. The purpose was to prevent future generations from saying the eastern tribes had no part in the LORD, which could lead them to stop fearing Him and turn to idolatry. The following verse, Joshua 22:27, clarifies that the altar was to be a witness between the tribes and their descendants that they had a share in the LORD.

Application

This account teaches the importance of clear communication among believers. The western tribes assumed the worst and prepared for war. Instead of judging quickly, they sent Phinehas the priest to ask for an explanation. When the eastern tribes explained their intention, the conflict dissolved. We too should seek clarification before assuming evil intent. Taking deliberate, visible steps to preserve unity and faith can prevent division. The eastern tribes were careful to clarify that their actions were not a revolt from the pure worship of God.

Reflection

Consider how you can build “altars” of witness in your own life—symbols or practices that remind you and your family of your commitment to God. These are not for show, but to strengthen faith and pass it to the next generation. When misunderstandings arise, choose dialogue over suspicion. The goal is peace and unity in the body of Christ, grounded in shared worship of the one true God.