Luke 10:22

All things are delivered to me of my Father: and no man knoweth who the Son is, but the Father; and who the Father is, but the Son, and he to whom the Son will reveal him.

Luke 10:22 (KJV)

Context

Jesus speaks these words after seventy disciples return from preaching the kingdom of God and healing the sick. Their joyful report moves Jesus to rejoice in the Holy Spirit and to thank the Father, the Lord of heaven and earth. In that setting, He reveals the intimate relationship He shares with the Father and the authority given to Him.

Meaning

The opening phrase, “All things are delivered to me of my Father,” points to Jesus’ divine appointment and sovereign authority. The Father has entrusted all things into the Son’s hands. This does not diminish His deity; rather, it describes His role as the God-man and mediator, through whom the Father accomplishes redemption.

The next clause, “no man knoweth who the Son is, but the Father; and who the Father is, but the Son,” reveals a unique, mutual knowledge within the Godhead. This knowledge is personal and complete, not merely intellectual. The Father fully knows the Son, and the Son fully knows the Father. No human being can comprehend the Son’s identity apart from the Father’s revelation, and no one can truly know the Father except through the Son.

The final clause, “and he to whom the Son will reveal him,” shows that knowing the Father is not achieved by human effort or wisdom. It is a gift graciously given by the Son to those He chooses. Jesus acts as the mediator between God and humanity, making the Father known and accessible to those who seek Him.

Application

Because the Son alone reveals the Father, true knowledge of God comes through Jesus Christ. Believers can approach the Father with confidence, knowing that Jesus has made Him known. This truth also calls Christians to humility, recognizing that salvation and spiritual understanding are gifts of divine grace, not achievements of human wisdom.

Reflection

Jesus’ words invite us to marvel at the intimacy and unity within the Godhead. The Father and the Son know each other perfectly, and the Son shares that knowledge with those He chooses. This verse encourages believers to seek a deeper understanding of the Father through Jesus, who is the pathway to knowing and experiencing God.