Luke 13:11

And, behold, there was a woman which had a spirit of infirmity eighteen years, and was bowed together, and could in no wise lift up herself.

Luke 13:11 (KJV)

Context

This verse appears within a larger narrative in Luke 13:10-17, where Jesus is teaching in a synagogue on the Sabbath. The woman’s presence there, despite her long affliction, shows her continued devotion and perhaps her hope for mercy. The setting matters because the healing that follows becomes a point of conflict with the synagogue ruler, who objects to healing on the Sabbath.

Meaning

The phrase “spirit of infirmity” indicates that her condition was not merely physical but had a spiritual or demonic component. The Greek text describes her as “bent together” and “unable to lift herself up completely,” which the King James Version renders as “bowed together, and could in no wise lift up herself.” This emphasizes the totality of her incapacity—she could not straighten herself at all. The eighteen years of suffering underscore the long duration of her bondage, making her healing a powerful display of divine mercy.

Biblical connections

Jesus’ own words in Luke 13:16 confirm that this infirmity was a binding by Satan, showing that her physical condition was linked to spiritual opposition. This connection is explicit in the passage and clarifies that her healing was not only physical restoration but also deliverance from spiritual bondage. The narrative highlights Jesus’ authority over both physical and spiritual affliction, and his compassion toward those who are most vulnerable.

Application

This verse encourages believers to approach Jesus in faith, trusting his power to deliver from burdens that seem insurmountable. It also challenges us to see beyond outward symptoms to the spiritual realities that may underlie suffering, and to respond with compassion rather than legalism. The woman’s healing demonstrates that God’s transformative power can bring hope and restoration, leading us to glorify Him.

Reflection

Consider the areas of life where you feel “bowed together” and unable to lift yourself up. Jesus sees you, calls you, and offers release from what binds you. His power is not limited by time or circumstance, and his compassion extends to those who are most forlorn. The woman’s story invites you to trust in his healing touch and to respond with gratitude and praise.