Luke 20:47

Which devour widows’ houses, and for a shew make long prayers: the same shall receive greater damnation.

Luke 20:47 (KJV)

Context

Jesus speaks these words in the temple, warning the people about the scribes, the respected teachers of the law. The preceding verse tells the crowd to beware of scribes who love public honor—long robes, greetings in the marketplaces, the best seats in synagogues, and the places of honor at feasts. The verse that follows immediately shifts to the poor widow casting her two mites into the treasury, a contrast that highlights the scribes’ exploitation.

Meaning

The verse condemns two specific sins. First, the scribes “devour widows’ houses,” meaning they consumed the property and livelihood of vulnerable widows, likely through financial exploitation. The Greek word translated “devour” (katesthiousin) suggests voracious consumption, not mere neglect. Second, they “for a shew make long prayers,” using their lengthy prayers as a pretense (Greek prophasei) to cover their wickedness with a display of devotion. The consequence is severe: “the same shall receive greater damnation.” Because they committed evil under the cloak of religion, their judgment will be heavier than that of open sinners.

Application

The verse calls for self-examination. Religious practice can become a cover for greed and self-display. Those in positions of spiritual authority face a stricter accountability, especially when they harm the vulnerable. The remedy is to protect the weak and to pray with sincerity, not for show.

Reflection

God sees through outward religiosity to the heart. The scribes’ long prayers did not impress Him; their exploitation of widows brought greater condemnation. True devotion is measured by how we treat the powerless and whether our worship is genuine.