Luke 22:23

And they began to enquire among themselves, which of them it was that should do this thing.

Luke 22:23 (KJV)

At the Last Supper, Jesus has just revealed that one of the Twelve will betray Him, declaring that the hand of the betrayer is with Him on the table (Luke 22:21). This announcement startles the disciples, who are deeply troubled by the possibility that one of their own could commit such an act.

In response, they begin to question among themselves which of them might do this thing. Their inquiry reflects genuine uncertainty and a measure of self-examination, as each one searches his own heart rather than immediately accusing another. This response shows both their concern for Jesus and their awareness of human weakness.

Their questioning echoes the prophetic words of Psalm 41:9, where David speaks of a close friend who shared bread and lifted up his heel against him. That prophecy foreshadows Judas Iscariot’s betrayal of Jesus, showing that the betrayal was not outside God’s sovereign plan but was foreknown and used to accomplish redemption.

The disciples’ reaction invites believers to examine their own hearts honestly, recognizing that even those closest to Christ are capable of failure. Rather than trusting in self-confidence, Christians are called to rely on God’s grace and to remain watchful against the subtle pull of sin.

This verse also warns against presumption. The disciples would later all desert Jesus, and Peter would deny Him, yet their questioning here reveals a humble uncertainty. It encourages a posture of dependence on God, who alone can keep a person faithful to the end.

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