Matthew 22:29

Jesus answered and said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God.

Matthew 22:29 (KJV)

Context

Jesus spoke these words to the Sadducees, a Jewish religious sect that denied the resurrection. They had tried to trap Him with a hypothetical story about a woman who married seven brothers, questioning what would happen in the afterlife. Their question was not an honest search for truth but an attempt to discredit the teaching of resurrection.

Meaning

Jesus answered, “Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God.” The Greek word translated “err” (planaō) means to be deceived, led astray, or wander from the truth. Jesus identifies two root causes of their error: ignorance of the Scriptures and ignorance of God’s power. They knew the religious texts intellectually, but they did not truly understand what God had revealed, especially about His ability to raise the dead.

This twofold diagnosis is central. Correct doctrine is not merely an intellectual exercise; it requires a humble, accurate knowledge of God’s written Word and a recognition of His sovereign power over life and death. The Sadducees’ error warns us that religious knowledge without genuine submission to Scripture’s authority leads to serious theological mistakes.

Biblical connections

The parallel account in Mark 12:24 records Jesus asking the same question, confirming the importance of this twofold diagnosis. The resurrection itself is the supreme demonstration of God’s power, and failing to know either the Scriptures or God’s power leads to error.

Application

For believers, this verse underscores the necessity of diligent, accurate study of the Bible and a confident trust in God’s power, especially regarding doctrines that seem difficult or beyond human experience. Studying and understanding Scripture helps us discern truth from error, grow in faith, and align our lives with God’s will. We should never underestimate God’s power; He is capable of doing far beyond what we can imagine or comprehend.

Reflection

True understanding and wisdom come from knowing the Scriptures and recognizing the power of God. This verse encourages us to study the Bible diligently, seek God’s truth, and develop a deep relationship with Him. By doing so, we can avoid error and grow in our knowledge and faith.